100%
Dark site-logo
    • Home
    • Sun Valley Employee Website
    • About Sun Valley
    • Employee Housing Options
      • Housing Qualifications & Policies
      • Amenities
      • Meals
    • Housing Request Form
    • Other Housing Options
      Login
      • Home
      • Sun Valley Employee Website
      • About Sun Valley
      • Employee Housing Options
      • Housing Request Form
      • Other Housing Options
      • Housing Qualifications & Policies
      • Amenities
      • Meals
      No Lessons are added to this course

      Course

      • Housing Training

      • Summer Work Travel Program (SWT)

      • RCRA Training

      • Confined Spaces Training

      • SPCC Training

      • Coronavirus E-Learning

      • Employee Housing Community Standards & Guidelines Training

      • Asbestos Awareness Training

      • Asbestos Awareness

      • Back and Lifting Safety

      • Slips, Trips, And Falls

      • Blood Borne Pathogen Training

      • Hazmat Emergency Response Training

      • Respiratory Protection Training

      • Lock Out Tag Out Training

      • Fire Prevention

      • Hand and Power tools

      • Coronavirus (COVID-19) E-Learning

      • Seasonal Orientation

      Categories

      • Popular
      • Training

      Culture

       

      Figure 3.1 People adhere to various rules and standards that are created and maintained in culture, such as giving a high five to someone. (Photo courtesy of Chris Barnes/flickr)

      What are the rules when you pass an acquaintance at school, work, in the grocery store, or in the mall? Generally, we do not consider all of the intricacies of the rules of behavior. We may simply say, “Hello!” and ask, “How was your weekend?” or some other trivial question meant to be a friendly greeting. Rarely do we physically embrace or even touch the individual. In fact, doing so may be viewed with scorn or distaste, since as people in the United States we have fairly rigid rules about personal space. However, we all adhere to various rules and standards that are created and maintained in culture. These rules and expectations have meaning, and there are ways in which you may violate this negotiation. Consider what would happen if you stopped and informed everyone who said, “Hi, how are you?” exactly how you were doing that day, and in detail. You would more than likely violate rules of culture and specifically greeting. Perhaps in a different culture the question would be more literal, and it may require a response. Or if you are having coffee with a good friend, perhaps that question warrants a more detailed response. These examples are all aspects of culture, which is shared beliefs, values, and practices, that participants must learn. Sociologically, we examine in what situation and context certain behavior is expected, and in which situations perhaps it is not. These rules are created and enforced by people who interact and share culture.

      In everyday conversation, people rarely distinguish between the terms culture and society, but the terms have slightly different meanings, and the distinction is important to a sociologist. A society describes a group of people who share a community and a culture. By “community,” sociologists refer to a definable region—as small as a neighborhood (Brooklyn, or “the east side of town”), as large as a country (Ethiopia, the United States, or Nepal), or somewhere in between (in the United States, this might include someone who identifies with Southern or Midwestern society). To clarify, a culture represents the beliefs and practices of a group, while society represents the people who share those beliefs and practices. Neither society nor culture could exist without the other. In this chapter, we examine the relationship between culture and society in greater detail and pay special attention to the elements and forces that shape culture, including diversity and cultural changes. A final discussion touches on the different theoretical perspectives from which sociologists research culture.

      Copyright 2021 - All Rights Reserved | Designed by WisdmLabs
      en English
      ceb Cebuanozh-CN Chinese (Simplified)hr Croatiancs Czechen Englishtl Filipinofr Frenchde Germanhi Hindiit Italianlt Lithuanianmk Macedonianpl Polishpt Portuguesero Romanianru Russiansr Serbiansk Slovaksl Slovenianes Spanishth Thaitr Turkishuk Ukrainian